Social Impact
Beauty industry watchdog
The Instagram account, Estée Laundry, has called out large beauty companies for waiting to close physical stores to protect employees, forcing staff to use PTO days during quarantine, or cutting scheduled shifts to avoid paying employees.
Public pressure
Because consumers currently feel let down by employers many are being more vigilant about brands caring for employees during the outbreak.
Positive examples applauded by Estée Laundry
Glossier, Tarte Cosmetics, Sunday Riley
Action Spurred by Estée Laundry
Sephora and Ulta have closed physical stores and committed to paying employees for a period of time.
Glossy | Coronavirus cancel culture: Beauty brands face pressure around social responsibility
The Green Deal
New legislation requiring companies in the European Union (EU) to help meet the EU’s goal of complete decarbonization by 2050.
What are the economic consequences?
Businesses are concerned about competition from less restrictive countries like the U.S. or China.
The “carbon border tax”
A tax being considered on imports from more-polluting countries
Factor in the Coronavirus
Forbes | Could Coronavirus Beat Green Deal In Slowing Climate Change?
Construction industry’s global environmental impact
private and commercial building generates 30% of total greenhouse gas emissions and construction uses 32% of the world’s natural resources
Key motivators
Certifications to prove ESG credentials
JD Supra | ESG and the construction industry
Who testified?
Texas Healthcare and Bioscience Institute representing 90 TX biotech companies
TX biotech companies involved in COVID 19 solutions
Liminex, Pure MHC, VGXI, Emergent Technologies, Everlywell
Biotech efforts
Austin American Statesman | Texas biotech community joins coronavirus fight
Cotton production
Good news!
Overall sustainable cotton sourcing has increased from 21% to 25% in the past 2 years, a significant improvement for an industry of this size. During that time period, twice as many companies began engaging in improved practices.
Corporate leaders of the movement
Marks & Spencer, Adidas, Ikea, and H&M
The Sustainability Times | More market leaders are using sustainably produced cotton
How?
The International Olympics Committee (IOC) will invest in carbon savings to exceed the carbon emissions of host cities.
Current carbon reducing efforts
Tokyo 2020
Triple Pundit | The Olympics Will Become Carbon Positive From 2030
This super fruit smells so bad that it is banned on public transportation in Singapore and other public spaces in Asia.
A green energy alternative
Researchers at the University of Sidney found a way to convert durian and jack fruit waste into energy storage.
The durian’s large surface area and high porosity make its scraps perfect for the production of low-density solid materials that can be used in a variety of ways including thermal insulation and cosmetic thickeners.
Charging your phone
The fruit’s biowaste is ideal for high capacity energy storages devices otherwise known as supercapacitors. This means it is very environmentally friendly and has the ability charge your phone FAST.
Forbes | Famously Smelly Fruit Could One Day Charge Your Phone
Off-grid Solar (OGS)
Benefits of OGS
Obstacles for OGS
Sustainability Times | Off-grid solar is now available to 420 million people
The PA campus
A multi-year, multi-step process
Volvo partnered with Waste-Management to make the transition to zero-waste. The company began with single-stream recycling then multi-stream recycling, implemented a composting program, and diverted landfill waste to an energy facility that powers turbines.
Waste Today Magazine | Volvo CE partners with Waste Management to achieve zero waste to landfill
“Climate Neutral Certified”
A certification by the nonprofit Climate Neutral https://www.climateneutral.org
The certification process
Climate Neutral helps companies estimate their carbon emissions and requires them to buy carbon offsets. To claim carbon neutrality and receive the certification the brand’s entire carbon footprint must be offset.
A 12-24 month reduction action must also be provided.
How many companies are currently certified?
135 brands including Klean Kanteen & Kickstarter
The Verge | There’s a new label to vet brands’ climate change pledges
The Virginia Clean Economy Act
requires the state’s biggest utilities to deliver electricity from 100% renewable sources by 2045
What supporters are saying
What opponents are saying
The legislation preserves the monopoly of state’s biggest utility (Dominion Energy) on renewable energy in Virginia and doesn’t provide enough protection for consumers.
The Washington Post | Virginia passes sweeping law to mandate clean energy amid questions about cost
Millennial data:
Millenial ESG Favorites
Microsoft Corporation MSFT, Alphabet Inc. GOOGL and Johnson & Johnson JNJ
ESG Market Growth
Bank of America Corporation estimates a $20 trillion of asset growth in ESG funds in the next 20 years. That’s equivalent to the S&P 500’s value.
Yahoo Finance | Millennials Are Inclined Toward ESG: Here’s Why
The legislation
Interim benchmark reductions
45% by 2030
75% by 2040
Opponent concerns
East Oregonian | Washington Senate adopts carbon-neutral mandate
Secret weapon: the company’s own battery cell
Ultium battery technology developed in partnership with LG Chem will offer flexibility and scalability for a broad range of vehicles with a lower production cost.
The “pouch cells” can be stacked like bricks to provide common building blocks for multiple vehicles and allow for superior packaging density.
Less Cobalt
Current lithium ion batteries are produced with cobalt, a rare resource often from conflict zones. The Ultium battery uses 70% less cobalt than a typical battery and GM aims for zero cobalt with continued development.
The gist of it
$20 billion investment in both electric and autonomous vehicle technologies over the next 5 years with an extensive vehicle roll out by 2025
Triple Pundit | Battery Tech is at the Heart of General Motors’ All-Electric Future
What does the proposed European Union (EU) Climate Action Law do?
The budget
The EU will dedicate 25% of its budget to tackle climate change and work to mobilize $1 trillion euros in investment over the next 10 years. The funding will help regions most economically disrupted by the transition.
What are environmental activists saying
Without a plan to increase the bloc’s overall emissions goal for 2030 the 2015 Paris agreement will not be met. Activists are urging climate taxes and carbon budgets.
The New York Times | EU Commission Unveils Climate Law Amid Criticism
Data from the Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit (ECIU)
$39 trillion or 49% of the world’s annual GDP comes from nations, regions, or cities with net zero targets. This includes 121 nations.
HUGE increase in pledged targets
The percentage of the global GDP with net zero targets has increased 3x in the past 8 months, since the ECIU launched its tracker. The increase is linked to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPPC) report that was released in 2018.
IPPC Report
Reaching net zero by 2050 provides a 50% chance of keeping global warming to the Paris Agreement target of 1.5 degrees Celsius
Energy & Climate Intelligence Unit | Almost half of global GDP under actual or intended net zero emission targets
The groundbreaking decision
The court ruled that the plans do not show compatibility with the U.K.’s Climate Change Act, which transposes the Paris Agreement commitments into law and promises to reduce emissions to net zero by 2050.
Third runway expansion details
No appeal so far
The government has seen the ruling and not sought permission to appeal to the U.K. Supreme Court.
With strong opposition from U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson and environmental groups, it is expected that the airport will work with the government to resolve their concerns.
Forbes | Heathrow Third Runway Rejected Over Incompatibility With Paris Climate Agreement
What is the taxonomy?
a 5-step EU classification system for sustainable activities that provides guidelines and classifications to enable institutions to assess whether an activity is environmentally sustainable
Phased in over 2 years
Financial firms and non-financial companies will create disclosure and assessment processes using the taxonomy to examine the overall impact of their activities on climate mitigation and adaptation
The goal
provide risk insights so firms can integrate climate objectives into strategic plans and determine targets for financing sustainable activities
The new Taycan
Green vs ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) Funding
Green financing can only be used for defined projects with environmental benefits. ESG financing has no restrictions on use of proceeds.
Why Green & not ESG?
Porsche sought standardization for clearer objectives and transparency which was available via Green financing.
Green financing enables the company to tap funds with a dedicated sustainability focus and provide an alternative path for investors that were over-exposed to the auto industry.
Business Standard | Porsche to lean on green financing for its $6.6 billion electric-car plan
EC inspired by increased demand
With a recent boom in funds named ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) wants to ensure money managers are not falsely advertising.
The SEC requested public comment on whether ESG products should follow existing rules requiring a fund’s name to match its investments.
The Boom
ESG Funds attracted $21.4 billion of new money in 2019, totaling $137 billion of assets.
The number of funds in various sustainable names
Bloomberg | ESG Funds Might Soon Have to Prove to SEC They’re Actually ESG
The Utilizing Significant Emissions with Innovative Technologies (USE IT) Act
Boosts research into far-off technologies to capture carbon emissions directly from the air and to reuse carbon dioxide in cement and steel production.
Background
The legislation is attached to the Senate’s fiscal 2020 defense bill but was rejected for procedural reasons . Recent hearings have brought Democrats onboard with amendments.
While the Trump Administration has not weighed in specifically, it generally supports carbon capture and considers it a way to make coal more sustainable and efficient.
Additional support
Bloomberg Environment | Carbon Capture Legislation Gaining Steam, Bipartisan Support
Swiss climate action
In 2015 the country was the first in the world to submit to the U.N. a formal climate change plan that would reduce emissions 50% below 1990 levels by 2030.
Updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)
The U.N. seeks countries to submit stronger NDC’s detailing methods to achieve the Paris Climate Agreement goals. Currently most submitted NDC’s map out plans for 2025 or 2030 goals.
Swiss plan details to be released in December 2020
Details on how the country will meet the 2050 goal are expected after the Swiss parliament updates its key piece of climate legislation, the CO2 Act.
Climate Change News | Switzerland joins few nations confirming to UN it will enhance climate action plans
The beginning
The city adopted the Urban Environmental Accords in 2005, committing to be zero-waste by 2040.
Austin’s “zero-waste” programs timeline:
Austin composting could save money
30-40% of the food supply becomes food waste which costs $165 billion/year to properly dispose. Converting food waste to compost will enrich the soil and support future crops.
The Austin Chronicle | A Decade of Action Toward a Zero-Waste City
Polestar: the competition
Polestar’s goals
Vehicle sustainability is about more than all-electric or hybrid capabilities. Recently released plans to incorporate natural fibers and 3-D knit fabrics to achieve a 50% reduction in weight and 80% reduction in plastic for their vehicles.
Other EV cars incorporating sustainable materials
Triple Pundit | ‘Tesla Killer’ Polestar Says It’s Going Beyond All-Electric Vehicles
The sustainability-linked loan
JetBlue and BNP Paribas SA, amended an existing $550 million senior secured revolving credit facility by closing a sustainability linked loan.
The credit facility’s sustainability updates
Why the change?
JetBlue is increasingly focused on ESG goals. The airline is shifting business to financial partners with stronger ESG policies and operating carbon neutral on all domestic flights by offsetting emissions from jet fuel.
The Wall Street Journal | JetBlue Closes Sustainability-Linked Loan With BNP Paribas
The plan
Supporters
a coalition of environmental and community groups and 6 Baltimore City Council members
Opposition
Wheelabrator officials argue that burning waste at the facility is better for the environment than transporting waste to a landfill. It also generates electricity and steam to heat downtown buildings, reducing the need for fossil fuels.
The Baltimore Sun | Baltimore launches plan to get to ‘zero waste,’ starting with closure of city trash incinerator
Avenue CDC
Houston-based nonprofit dedicated to developing affordable homes and strengthening communities
Green Mountain’s Sun Club
The Sun Club had donated $8.9 million to 122+ projects.It is an employee and customer funded nonprofit that empowers local communities through nonprofit partnerships and sustainability grants.
$200,000 to the Near Northside new community resource center
CSRwire | Avenue’s New Community Center Gets Sustainable Upgrades in Near Northside
“Ready to Run” Initiative
Only 27% of elected officials in the U.S. are women.
Through this corporate responsibility initiative M.M. LaFleur will lend clothes to women who run for office to support female candidates who lack the financial resources or time to build a wardrobe for the campaign trail.
Non-partisan
To clearly set their non-partisan intentions the brand is partnering with the non-partisan group, “She Should Run”, which has a goal of recruiting 250,000 women to run for office by 2030.
The response
Within 2 days of the Instagram announcement 550+ women responded.
The Washington Post | Dressing for the campaign trail can be tough for female candidates. M.M. LaFleur is lending free clothes to ease the burden.
The 2050 initiative:
Nothing to do with climate change
The initiative will not mention climate change. Instead it will focus on research, innovation, and improving the USDA’s ability to collect data on farmers’ conservation practices.
Related USDA happenings
“Climate change” is a touchy topic for the USDA to address due to the current administration rolling back environmental regulations and the reluctance of farmers and ranchers to grapple with the scientific consensus that global warming is caused by human activity.
Farming associations and lobby groups are more open to increased sustainability when the cause of global warming is not relevant.
Politico | USDA to unveil plan to cut farms’ environmental impact in half by 2050
Climate projects
$108 million toward 10 large-scale environmental and climate projects that will “conserve nature, improve air and water quality, and make the economy greener”
Where?
Cyprus, Estonia, France, Greece, Ireland, Latvia, Slovakia, Czechia, Spain
Circular. | EU invests more than €100m to promote a “green and climate-neutral” Europe
The investments:
$250 million to Calvert Social Investment Fund for green bonds
$250 million to Nuveen’s Core Impact Bond Strategy
$300 million to an impact fund from Avenue Capital Group
The state pension fund’s history on climate action
Chief Investment Officer | New York Invests $800 Million into Green Bonds, Private Credit
How?
BP will still produce oil and gas in 2050 but less than it does now and it will invest more in low-carbon businesses.
The pledge requires BP to cut or offset 360m tons of greenhouse emissions each year though tree-planting and/or carbon capture technologies.
Change in the business model
The model will no longer be upstream or downstream. There will be four new business areas:
Other environmental changes
The company will play a more active role in lobbying for policies that prompt action on the climate crisis.
It will cut spending on corporate reputational sponsorship and redirect the funds towards promoting climate action.
The Guardian | BP sets net zero carbon target for 2050
The task force behind the guidelines
The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFDs) was established in 2015 to provide recommendations on climate-related financial disclosures and has had explosive growth in participation.
The motivation to report
The firms
Business Green | Climate risk: 1,000 global firms give backing to corporate disclosure guidelines
The program
Test drives will start soon for all-electric, self-driving cars designed by Nuro to deliver fast food, groceries, and small packages.
Participants
WalMart, Domino’s, Kroger
Nuro’s R2 vehicle
Triple Pundit | Nuro’s Self-Driving Electric Cars Will Soon Make Deliveries in Houston
The Bezos Earth Fund
will finance “scientists, activists, NGOs – any effort that offers a real possibility to help preserve and protect the natural world”
Bezos past commitment to climate action
He’s previously invested in the Breakthrough Energy Ventures fund to finance the development of tech to mitigate climate change and reduce fossil fuels and carbon emissions.
Amazon’s climate action
Background/Refreshing Our Recollection
Recent media reports have focused onAmazon’s employees and their participation in an all employee organization for “climate justice,” which may be a catalyst for Amazon’s commitment to climate action.
TechCrunch | Jeff Bezos announced a $10 billion fund to fight climate change
Why the need?
There is no one definition of “sustainable” or “eco-friendly” although the terms are very on-trend in the fashion industry. Consumers want sustainable clothing options and are overwhelmed trying understand the social impact of each brand.
Informative platforms
Wearwell, Good On You, & Compare Ethics review sustainability criteria for brands and choose items to feature accordingly.
The companies consider criteria such as using recycled or materials organic materials and paying workers a living wage when curating their platforms.
Helpful for the fashion industry
These platforms inform the industry of what the consumer is looking for in sustainability. Recently there has been a strong increase in consumer interest in living wages and organic cotton products.
Vogue Business | The shopping platforms that want to standardize sustainability
Companies with social impact commercials
P&G, Michelob, Verizon, and Snickers
Lessons from successful CSR ads:
A successful example:
P&G Olay’s ad featuring the hashtag #makespaceforwomen and referencing the all-female space crew currently on the International Space Station.
Marketing Dive | Corporate social responsibility emerges as content king in 2020 Super Bowl ads
Clean Economy Act
The bill lays out a plan for the U.S. to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions no later than 2050. The E.P.A. will be responsible for implementation.
Who introduced it?
Senate Environment and Public Works Committee Chairman Tom Carper (D-Del.) and other Democrats
The House version:
The U.S. House released a broader bill (600 pages) detailing efforts to reduce emissions but the Senate version has more support including environmental and labor groups as well as the business community.
The Hill | Senate bill requires US to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050
Loop: a modern version of the milkman model
Brands design non-disposable packaging for everyday items such as deodorant, ice cream, laundry detergent, dish soap etc.
Consumers pay a deposit for the product’s container. Once the product is used, customers schedule a pickup and do not pay the deposit again as long as the container is returned. An online ordering system makes the process seamless and the introduction of Loop into retail stores will reduce deposit costs and increase brand selections.
Brands OnBoard:
Nestlé, Unilever, P&G
Benefits:
Fast Company | Giant brands love Loop’s zero-waste packaging—and now it’s coming to a store near you
The 2019 Renewable Energy Buyers Alliance Report
Names the top renewable energy buyers for 2019, totaling 9.33 gigawatts of renewable energy bought in the U.S
Renewable procurers on the list:
At the top of the list: Facebook and Google
Surprises on the list: McDonalds, Honda, Ford
Why tech companies?
Tech companies require energy-intensive data centers. Pressure is increasing for improved efficiency of data centers which involves the purchasing of more renewables.
Triple Pundit | Tech Companies Dominate the Largest U.S. Renewable Energy Buyers of 2019
How will JetBlue achieve this?
Since 2008 the company has had carbon offset programs which amount to 2.6 billion pounds of offset carbon emissions. JetBlue will continue these programs to offset an additional 15-17 billion pounds.
What is a “carbon offset”?
A carbon offset can be bought by a company to fund projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Funds go to renewable energy projects, reforestation programs, or similar projects that reduce carbon emissions.
When will the company make the shift?
July 2020 for the summer travel rush
Digital Media Solutions | JetBlue Goes Carbon Neutral As Social Responsibility Encourages Brand Loyalty
Move to Zero Collection
The line has been designed for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and is made of at least 60% recycled and organic fabrics using new manufacturing methods to reduce waste.
Just the beginning
Nike is working on a “wholesale shift” in the way the company thinks about designing, sourcing, manufacturing, and selling all products.
Skateboarding: the new kid on the block
2020 is the first year skateboarding will be an Olympic sport and Nike is designing 100% recycled polyester uniforms for the USA, French, Brazilian, Nigerian, and Korean teams.
Yahoo Finance | Nike’s Tokyo Olympic apparel is made out of 60% recycled material
Break Free From Plastic Pollution Act
Introduced by Sen. Tom Udall (D-N.M.) and Rep. Alan Lowenthal (D-Calif.)
The bill shifts costs of managing waste and recyclables from local and municipal governments to the producers of plastic materials.
Current issues with U.S. recycling:
Many U.S. municipalities were shipping a large percentage of their recyclables abroad until 2018 when China changed its import policy on scrap materials. This coincided with increased public concern about ocean pollution and plastic waste.
The Hill | New bill calls for US to address source of plastic pollution
The City:
Kiel, a Baltic port , is the first and only German city to commit to the global “zero waste” initiative.
The Goal:
eliminate waste, conserve and recover resources and not burn or bury them
Background:
With a 68% recycling rate, Germany leads the EU in recycling. Many German cities believe enough is being done via these efforts although they are a top waste producer.
Others to commit to zero waste:
Corporate: Adidas, AG, Unilever, & BlackRock
Government: 300 municipalities in Italy, 100 municipalities in Spain, U.S. cities such as San Francisco
Bloomberg Green | Meet the First (And Only) German City to Commit to ‘Zero Waste’
The numbers:
15% of Etsy’s 1,209 employees are black and Latino
The plan to reach the 2023 goal of 18% Black & Latino employees:
Black & Latino employees in other tech companies:
Etsy’s rare accomplishment for the tech industry:
50%+ of the company’s workforce, board, and executive team are women.
CNBC.com | Etsy doubles black and Latino hires but still has work to do, diversity report shows
The 2019 European numbers:
Who’s jumping on the ESG bandwagon?
Big investment firms around the world like BlackRock Inc. and Amundi SA
Bloomberg | European ESG Funds Pulled in Record $132 Billion in 2019
Why the increase in microgrids?
increased demand for resiliency coupled with the far better energy security they provide
Companies poised to benefit from the increased interest in microgrids:
Examples of the increased interest:
PRNewswire | Microgrids are Becoming the Most Sought After Solution to Energy Problems
Pandora climate-based targets:
Plans to reach goals:
Current sustainability efforts:
use of primarily recycled metals and man-made stones which have a significantly lower environmental footprint than mined stones
Professional Jeweler | Pandora vows to be 100% carbon neutral by 2025
GM’s EV Investments:
Past GM attempts at EVs:
Key takeaway:
While GM’s current focus is on primary internal combustion engine cars, it is building an infrastructure to compete with Tesla on EV cost.
Triple Pundit | GM Seeks Competitive Edge in a 100 Percent EV Future
Why?
based on the newspaper’s reporting on the urgency of climate change and a desire to be true to company vales
A broad editorial shift on “climate change”:
The risk:
40% of the newspaper’s revenue comes from advertising. It is unclear how the move will financially impact the organization.
The Washington Post | The Guardian ends advertising from fossil fuel companies because of climate change
The Collection:
“We are the Weather” is a capsule collection (essential items that won’t go out of style) inspired by Jonathan Safran Foer’s book which recommends eating less meat as a way to save the planet.
Sustainability:
All pieces of the collection are made with sustainable fabrics such as organic cotton, organic linen, and regenerated cashmere.
McCartney – a leader in fashion sustainability:
The Independent | STELLA MCCARTNEY AND AUTHOR JONATHAN SAFRAN FOER LAUNCH SUSTAINABLE COLLECTION TO HIGHLIGHT CLIMATE CRISIS
Recent Verizon sustainability commitments:
The plan to decrease current emission levels:
Past Verizon sustainability commitments:
Triple Pundit | Verizon Stands Firm on Commitment to Become Carbon Neutral by 2035
The litigation:
14 local governments and a few NGOs in France are suing Total SA for not doing enough to reduce its carbon emissions.
Total’s current climate commitment:
What the plaintiffs want:
Total to “align itself on a trajectory compatible with limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius”
Bloomberg | Total Sued by French Cities, NGOs Over Carbon Emission Targets
The Policy:
The company’s external communication policy prohibits employees from discussing company business without approval.
Amazon Employees for Climate Change:
The employee advocacy group has published statements and blog posts in multiple national newspapers to protest Amazon’s contribution to climate change and the company’s threats to terminate employees who speak on the matter.
The Trend:
Tech workers at Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Tableau are leveraging their position as valued assets in a tight labor market to pressure employers on political issues.
Geek Wire | Hundreds of Amazon employees protest company PR policy by speaking out about climate change
Areas of focus:
Sustainability, digital education and training, employee engagement for social good
Access to digital technologies:
To make employees and job seekers fit for the digital job market Microsoft will offer a digital training program at a Volkswagen’s Faculty 73, a training program for IT specialists.
Reduction of carbon emissions:
A “thinkathon” will be held this Spring with participants from both companies considering how to use artificial intelligence to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
Why:
Both companies have previously committed to sustainability issues and teamed up to improve the efficiency of their programs.
Automotive World | Social responsibility: Volkswagen Group and Microsoft expand partnership
Regulatory Action:
Governor Murphy issued an executive order requiring the state Dept. of Environmental Protection (DEP) to draft new regulations to be adopted by January 2022.
Applicants for DEP permits and approvals will be forced to consider how climate change will impact the project and the effect of its emissions on global warming. Rules will also apply to construction of state-funded projects and anything built with grants.
Why:
A November 2019 study found sea level in New Jersey is rising more than two times faster than the global average and some coastal areas are experiencing subsidence (sinking).
National Trend:
Several other states including Rhode Island are considering land-use laws to confront coastal resiliency.
New York and California are taking regulatory climate action in light of the Trump administration’s regulatory rollbacks.
New York Times | With 130-Mile Coast, New Jersey Marks a First in Climate Change Fight
Key Takeaway:
Top financially performingcompanies help customers with energy efficiency, solve of the biggest sustainability challenges, and are leaders in productivity
3 ESG Funds outperformed the market by 4%:
Companies that top performing ESG funds bet on:
bloomberg.com | The Biggest ESG Funds Are Beating the Market
“Good Done Right” Details:
Achieve better housing conditions and responsible antibiotic use for livestock used by the brand by the end of 2024
Wendy’s 2019 Noteworthy CSR Efforts:
QSRweb.com | Wendy’s pledges improved animal housing, responsible antibiotic use by 2024
What is Davos?
Davos is the location of the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting where business leaders and government heads use the media spotlight to highlight major sustainability announcements.
Corporate Giant Announcements:
The (Customer Data Platform) CDP A-List:
CDP is an international non-profit that runs the global disclosure system for investors, companies, cities, states, and regions to manage their environmental impacts.
The CDP’s A-List compiles the world’s most pioneering companies at the forefront of environmental transparency and performance.
A few international leaders of the CDP A-List:
AstraZeneca, BT Group, CVS Health, Danone, H&M, Grupo CCR Klabin, The LEGO Group, L’Oreal, Ørsted, Sainsburys, Samsung Engineering, Sony, Unilever, & Walmart
Ethical Corporation Magazine | Microsoft, Nestlé and BlackRock put climate action centre stage at Davos
Bank of America:
ESG investing on the rise:
$20 billion invested in ESG mutual funds. This is four times the 2018 level, which had been the previous record.
CNBC | Bank of America CEO says clients want to invest in companies ‘doing right by society’
What is it?
The rapidly accelerating corporate trend to focus on strategy, societal impact, talent, and technology
Surveyed 2,000+ C-Suite executives in 19 countries to see how organizations are utilizing technology to profit while acting in a more socially responsible way
Survey findings:
Forbes | The Fourth Industrial Revolution: At The Intersection Of Readiness And Responsibility
Budha Ismail Jam v. International Finance Corp.
Fishermen sued IFC on the grounds that it approved a $450 million loan for the Tata Mundra Ultra Mega Power (Coal) Project without ensuring that developers would adhere to environmental standards.
Resulting pollution prevented fishing nearby and reduced fish population.
The legal journey:
Lower courts accepted the IFC’s argument that it has immunity as a foreign government under the 1945 International Organizations Immunities Act (IOIA).
The U.S. Supreme Court determined in a 7-1 ruling that those protections have limits.
The bottom line:
There is no longer absolute legal immunity for the IFC and similar organizations.
In the most recent Allianz Risk Assessment survey, 33% of the 3,000 respondents said the threat of legal and regulatory action poses the most significant impact in relation to corporate climate risk.
eenews.net | World Bank coal case a testing ground for climate liability
Larry Fink’s prediction:
In Fink’s statement about BlackRock joining the Climate 100+, he predicts that capital will increasingly be allocated to companies with the most sustainable business models.
What does this mean for the future of business?
The corporate roles of finance, investor relations, and sustainability must become symbiotic.
Stock prices react to sustainability:
Most stockholders do not read sustainability reports. However, when CEOs present long-term social responsibility plans to investors, stocks go up.
New reporting methods that are more convenient for investors must be developed to simultaneously account for both economic performance and social impact.
Examples of sustainability leading to profit:
Harvard Business Review | Larry Fink Isn’t Going to Read Your Sustainability Report
The “Priceless Planet Coalition”:
Platform to unite corporate sustainability efforts and make meaningful investments to preserve the environment.
What will it do?
The coalition will plant 100 million trees over 5 years and encourage customers to use mass transportation and contribute to their tree planing initiative.
Coalition partners:
Citibank, Santander UK, IHS Markit, bunq, Saks Fifth Avenue, L.L. Bean, New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Transport for London, and American Airlines
Yahoo Finance | Mastercard and Partners Launch Priceless Planet Coalition to Act on Climate Change
Items to be included in the ban:
food containers, cups, bowls, foam coolers, pool toys, packing peanuts and foam wine-shipment inserts
Items not included in the ban:
Clear plastic containers, foam trays under meat or fish at grocery markets, items shipped into the city, and an exemption if a business demonstrated the ordinance presents a hardship.
Enforcement?
Via a complaint-based system, consumers will be able to report people or businesses. The City will provide 3 warning letters and then issue fines.
Public opinion:
In an online survey of chambers of commerce, trade organizations and local businesses:
Sonoma News | Pool noodles and packing peanuts: Sonoma takes aim against Styrofoam
The Italian National Fashion Chamber diversity agenda:
The 100+ chamber members will increase racial and gender diversity in key roles in Milan’s fashion houses. Progress will be monitored annually.
Why now?
Recent scandals involving blackface designs by Gucci and Prada and a Chinese backlash that forced Dolce&Gabbana to cancel a major Shanghai show.
Other Italian Fashion Initiatives:
The Washington Post | Italian fashion world adopts manifesto promoting diversity
The Program:
“EY Ripples” – aims to positively impact 1 billion people by 2030 by offering consulting services for a nominal fee so impact entrepreneurs can afford them
Employee Engagement:
More than 1 million firm members will participate to:
Status:
500 EY Ripple projects have already been completed. All relate to the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals
Accounting Today | Firms giving back: EY launches worldwide ‘Ripples’ program
Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA):
IRMA is a certification program that measures the performance of industrial-scale mines against its Standard for Responsible Mining. The certificate is used for multiple industries seeking increased transparency within their supply chain.
What Led to the Move?
The industry pivot to electric vehicles requires products such as cobalt and lithium but these materials are often produced in dangerous or illegal mines in conflict-ridden countries.
Others in the IRMA:
GreenBiz.com | BMW is the first carmaker to join responsible mining initiative
Legislation:
Canadian Polling:
Corporate Examples:
BNNBloomberg | Businesses aim to reduce waste in 2020 as consumers become more eco-conscious
The Data:
GLG survey of 100+ current North American CEOs across multiple sectors
CEO thoughts on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR):
2020 CEO Financial Outlook:
PR Newswire | GLG 2020 CEO Survey Data Released: CEOs Bullish on Growth and Embracing Social Responsibility
The 2030 “zero waste” goals:
Vanderbilt’s Sustainability Track Record:
How the Goals Were Determined:
On and off-campus stakeholders participated in a 9 month process to address the university’s carbon footprint and provide recommendations to reduce the university’s environmental impact.
vanderbilt.edu | Vanderbilt University commits to achieving zero waste goal by 2030
What is Climate Action 100+?
A global investor initiative to ensure the world’s largest corporate greenhouse gas emitters take necessary action on climate change
Current Initiative Stats:
Why This Matters:
BlackRock is the largest asset manager in the world. By joining the Climate Action 100+ the company has added $6.8 trillion in assets to those engaged in the program and cemented the program’s credibility.
Ceres.org | BlackRock joins Climate Action 100+ to ensure largest corporate emitters act on climate crisis
Past Sustainability Moves:
New Sustainability Goals:
Concerns:
The environmental impact will be determined based on how generous Taco Bell is with their currently vague definition of “reusable”.
Fast Company | Taco Bell says it will make all its packaging recyclable, compostable, or reusable by 2025
Industry Trends:
Vital Farms:
Triple Pundit | An Industry First: Look Inside the Henhouses at Vital Farms
What:
The Virginia Clean Economy Act builds an electric grid that runs on 100% carbon-free energy by 2050.
How it works:
Who supports the legislation?
a broad coalition of businesses, clean energy advocates, & environmental justice groups
CSR Wire | Clean Energy Act Will Ensure Virginia is a Leader in the Net-Zero Emissions Future
The local ordinance:
Dallas requires landlords to make trash recycling available for tenants of apartment buildings with 8 units or more
Background:
Dallas adopted a “Zero Waste” goal in 2013. Because more than half of Dallas residents live in apartments this ordinance will affect a lot of the population and a large volume of trash.
Most other large cities in Texas adopted apartment recycling years ago.
Concerns:
Texas Campaign for the Environment is concerned the law will not be enforced.
NBCDFW.com | Dallas Apartment Trash Recycling Law Takes Effect
Leader in Water Conservation:
The Bellagio, Caesar’s Palace, and Venetianfountains save millions of gallons of water each year through sustainable water programs.
Renewable Energy:
MGM, Wynn, and Caesars have completely left the electric grid.
MGM operates the nation’s largest rooftop solar array and it is currently breaking ground on a solar farm to power 90% of the daytime energy for their 12 Strip resorts by the end of the year.
Food Waste:
To deal with the “all you can eat” buffet food waste, companies send hundreds of thousands of pounds of food scraps to local live stock farms.
CSR in 2018:
Fortune | MGM Resorts CEO: What Happens in Vegas No Longer Stays in Vegas
Business synergies from incorporating purpose driven profit:
The bottom-line (per Harvard Business Review):
Success – Bulb Energy
Bulb became the UK’s biggest green energy supplier during a time when 7 UK energy suppliers failed. Bulb reaches more than 1 million customers and attracts new employees by providing 100% renewable electricity and 100% carbon neutral gas.
Chief Sustainability Officer | Balancing Purpose and Pay
Intuit’s Established Sustainability:
The New Initiative:
Intuit has partnered with Project Drawdown to become carbon neutral and eventually “climate positive” by 2030.
10 to 15 other companies have also signed on to create more ambitious climate commitments.
What Does “Climate Neutral” Look Like?
The company pledges to reduce its carbon emissions by 50 times greater than its current carbon footprint.
Green Biz | Intuit teams with Project Drawdown for ambitious ‘climate positive’ pledge
Trendstarter – San Francisco:
In a pilot program, the Blue Bottle coffeehouse chain will stop using paper cups at 2 San Francisco locations in 2020. The program will inform the company ahead of their planned zero-waste transition for all 70 locations.
Nationwide Industry Leaders:
Starbucks and McDonald’s invested $10 million to partner with Closed Loop to develop the “single-use cup of the future” that is recyclable and compostable.
Starbucks plans to test newly designed recyclable cups in 5 cities next year.
Relevant Legislation:
New York State, Colorado, Oregon, and New Jersey are considering legislation to ban styrofoam cups.
Maine, Vermont, and Maryland have already passed similar legislation.
NBCNews.com | Growing number of San Francisco cafes banishing disposable coffee cups
Who conducted the study?
International Renewable Energy Association (IRENA) and the UN refugee agency, UNHCR
What?
Study looked at how solar power can deliver energy for lighting, water pumps, cooking and related needs in 2 refugee camps in Ethiopia and 2 refugee camps in Iraq.
The results:
The 2 camps currently use grid light, diesel-fueled generators, wood, charcoal, or animal dung and some had power for only 4 hours a day.
The switch to solar reduces emissions, improves life in refugee camps, and cuts the current $35 million the UN spends per year on diesel fuel for generators.
Sustainability Times | Study touts solar as a solution for the world’s displaced
The Program:
Lyft will provide 100 families in Prince George County, MD with rides to grocery stores for $2.50 each ride.
Lyft’s Community Building Initiative:
In January 2019 the City Works program rolled out in Washington D.C. It invests a minimum of $50 million/year to improving city life through transportation initiates.
Why?
Reputation protection as Lyft is establishing itself as the “more ethical” ride-share service.
RetailWire | Lyft rides wave of social responsibility to fix food deserts
Diamond Industry Recession:
Mined Diamond Industry Disruptions:
What is the difference in this diamond industry recession & past ones?
Recent documentaries have shed light on the human and environmental costs of mined diamonds.
Sustainable Options = Biggest Industry Threat:
Millennials and Gen Z consumers are the primary target for engagement rings and are choosing to buy lab-grown diamonds for their sustainability.
Forbes | While Mined Diamond Sales Decline, The Future Of Lab Grown Diamonds Is Much More Than Jewelry
The First Round:
The city’s “Pitch & Pilot” initiative (part of their “SmartCityPHL” initiative) seeks tech solutions to track waste generation and promote diversion from landfills and incinerators.
Philadelphia’s “SmartCityPHL” initiative:
Smart Cities Dive | Philadelphia’s first ‘Pitch & Pilot’ seeks tech to reduce waste
Data:
The ExxonMobil Case:
New York and Massachusetts joined forces in New York’s lawsuit against ExxonMobil. The states claim Exxon misled shareholders about the threat of climate change to their business.
The New York’s highest court ruled for Exxon after a four year investigation.
Key Takeaway:
Companies are wise to be transparent about the impact of climate change on their business. Investors expect that data in addition to reports on how they are preparing for a more sustainable future.
Canada’s National Observer | Climate litigation is on the increase and companies need to take notice
The App:
PAK – Planned Acts of Kindness has been nominated for United Nations NGO status
How it Works:
Players are challenged to complete a simple act of compassion which is tracked on a leaderboard. Players level up to become eligible for real world prizes.
Examples of Acts Tracked:
giving way to strangers on the street, smiling at strangers, waving, buying a coffee for the person in line behind you
App’s Goal:
make people feel good so they can build that out into society
EuroNews | Gamifying Kindness: ‘Why a positive energy app can change the world’
Why?
With accusations of “green or impact washing” on the rise, consumers & investors are demanding more transparency.
Etsy:
Vornado Reality:
LeapFrog:
Forbes | Finally A Way To Assure Sustainability And Impact! Vornado, Etsy, And LeapFrog Lead The Charge
“Pulsed Laser Cleaning”:
Any glass surface of the vehicle will be cleaned with lasers that will not affect the occupants’ eyes.
Why?
Tesla’s mission is to accelerate the transition to sustainable transportation.
Removing the need for wipers is more sustainable and improves the current inefficiencies of windshield wipers.
Public Patents:
Tesla is chooses to make patents open-source so the company’s sustainable ideas can quickly make it to mass market.
The Independent | Tesla Wants to Replace Windscreen Wipers with Lasers
Proof:
Gender Diversity on Corporate Boards:
Relevant Legislation:
California legally required publicly traded companies to include at least one woman on their board by the end of 2019. The number of required women board members will increase in 2021.
American Banker | Diversity & Inclusion Yields Better Financial Performance
Who?
631 investors representing over $37 trillion USD in assets signed on.
Investor Concerns:
Increased action to accelerate global low carbon transition and provide access to cleaner energy for all is required for the resilience of the global economy. Full Statement here.
What do They Want?
Phasing out thermal coal power, ending subsidies for fossil fuels, and updating and strengthening nationally-determined contributions to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.
UN News | COP25: Global investors urge countries to meet climate action goals
Who:
General Motors and LG Chem
What:
A new joint venture to invest $2.3 billion to establish a battery cell assembly plant which will create more than 1,100 new jobs in Ohio.
Goals:
To meet their goal of all electric vehicles in the future, the JV will build a state-of-the-art plant to produce advanced battery technology more efficiently, with less waste and less cost.
CSR Wire | General Motors and LG Chem Team Up to Advance Toward an All-Electric Future, Add Jobs in Ohio
An Increase in E-Waste:
Rapid demand for newer, faster computers, smart phones, desktops, and laptops results in a reduction of electronic lifespan.
The Business of Refurbishment:
The UK IT resale market is worth $460 million.
Old computers, phones, refrigerators, and microwaves are refurbished or disassembled for parts that can be made into other equipment such as vacuums or coffee machines.
Complications for Recycling Tech:
The Financial Times | Why ‘zero landfill’ remains a distant dream for computers
What:
Canadian study of 66,000 employees found giving back resulted in increased employee motivation and other benefits.
Employees Who Feel Good About Their Company Are More Likely to:
Companies With the Largest Community Investment:
Triple Pundit | 66,000 Employees Have Spoken: They Want To Work For Companies That Give Back
Gen Z:
Why CSR Matters:
Gen Z has a decreased trust in business for 3 reasons: (1) growing up during recessions, (2) fractured politics, and (3) frequent job changes of their parents.
What Gen Z Values Most:
Digital Media Solutions | Brands That Implement Social Responsibility Will Connect With Gen Z
Who:
The Hyatt Regency Amsterdam and local brewery Lowlander
How:
Lowlander collected as many trees as possible, stripped the spruce, and brewed them into a sustainable 5% white-style IPA.
Why:
The Hyatt GM realized that 2.5 million Christmas trees were sold in the Netherlands, most of which went to the dump.
The hotel holds the highest possible sustainability assessment score.This project aligns with their corporate values.
The Good:
Lowlander is partnering with the Adopt a Tree foundation and the Hyatt is donating 5 cents from each beer sold to grow sustainable, organic tree forest.
Fortune | How Last Year’s Christmas Trees Became This Year’s Seasonal Brew
Why Now?
Two NHL coaches have recently been accused of physically abusing players and using racial slurs.
NHL’s Response:
“Unequivocal” zero-tolerance for abusive behavior of any kind
Actions Taken:
SportsNet | NHL to create program for coaches on diversity and inclusion
CSR Stats:
Examples of CSR Gone Wrong:
How to Avoid These Mistakes:
Areas that Benefit from Authentic CSR:
Newsweek | Business Have Been Practicing Social Responsibility For Decades, But Is That Really A Good Thing?
What is “VTO”? Volunteer Time Off
Texas Rocking It.
27% of Austin population volunteers weekly and Houston is a top city for volunteer hours
VTO Across Industry:
patch.com | Volunteer Time off Trends in Texas and Around the U.S.
Current CSR Requirements:
Consumers, investors, financing sources, and supply chain buyers request CSR reports and ESG disclosures. More requests for third-party certifications.
Why Spend $ to Verify CSR?
Benefits of 3rd Party Certification:
CFO.com | Companies Face Demand for Third-Party CSR Certifications
Key Takeaway:
Technology is important for scaling solutions, turning information into action, and creating capacities for collaboration.
Tech Helps Scale Sustainability.
Corporate sustainability programs must scale for greater impact. AI and machine learning offer insights to necessary adjustments humans are unable to calculate.
Long-Term Impact:
Companies never will have the time or resources to simultaneously solve every ESG problem. Technology can prioritize which actions have the greatest net impact.
Tech Collaboration for Solutions.
Although the tech industry is extremely competitive, companies like Salesforce have begun sharing their sustainability tech.
greenbiz.com | How Salesforce, Google, others use tech as a ‘force multiplier’ in sustainability innovation
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